Zhiyan/ Jiyan

Life.

Halwan

The name of a mountain and village near Hashamez in Sna region.

Shene

1. Slow; 2. A village on the border of South Kurdistan, located on the slopes of the Nawzang Mountain, at the foot of Mount Mamanda in Iraqi Kurdistan.

Faryan

1. In the old Pahlawi language (Kalhuri) means: help, cooperation, and people; 2. The name of a spring in the Swesnati region in East Kurdistan.

Zhilan/ Jilan

Plural of Zhila, moving. See Zhila.

Jawan

1. This word in old times was (gawan) meant cowher or herder, but the Arabic dialect changed it to Jawan and later Persian to Jaban; 2. Gawan was a large Kurdish tribe that has no remains of this name, but this tribe could be the tribe (Jaff) that the Arabs changed to Jawan. See Gawan. During the Arab invasion of Kurdistan, Tikrit, the city of Salahaddin Ayubi, was protected by the Gawan tribe in Iraq. From 607 to 616 AD, there were many bloody battles between the Arabs and the Gawan tribe, which was later destroyed by Islam and most of them fled to Khorasan.

Adan

A fertile and fruitful land.

Khayal

1. Thought; 2. Inappropriate things.

Niga

Look, see, watch.

Yakan

A mountain in North Kurdistan.

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