Khabat

1. Work and effort; 2. This word is an old word in North Kurdistan and is used for work and effort, but later replaced the word “struggle” in political literature.

Darsan

Jungle, forest.

Barena

The name of a village in Kurdistan.

Venus

Aphrodite, Venus, was the Greek goddess of love and beauty; The Romans called Aphrodite Venus, and Venus is the first statue to be represented naked; The Greek poet Hazbud wrote poetry about Venus; Aphrodite was not only unique in beauty but also had the power to seduce and attract those who were attracted to her, and she attracted Paris, the son of the king of Tarwa. The most valuable statue of Aphrodite (Venus) is the artificial Praxitel, now in the Vatican, another famous statue carved by Methuselah in Paris, and two other statues of Venus in Rome and Florence.

Pola

1. An iron with which guns are made, a kind of metal stronger than iron; 2. It is the surname of the Janpola tribe in Lebanon, which ruled Aleppo for many years and had independent institutions, but the Syrian government called them Junbalat. Kamal Junbalat belongs to this tribe and now lives in the mountains of Lebanon.

Zhiwaran

1. A village in the Dersim region of North Kurdistan; 2. Total environment. See Zhiwar.

Tamoura

Tanmour, Talmur, is an ancient instrument that consists of two words. If it is Tanmur, it becomes: Tan means body, and Mur means mourning. If it's Talmur, it contains Tal, meaning wire, and Mur is mourning. Both are two old Kurdish words, which the Persians have turned into tanbur, and tanbur has no meaning.

Adara

Adarok, a flower that blooms in early spring.

Zaniyar

Knowledgeable, wise.

Qaman/ Ghaman

1. Drying of wood; 2. A spring on the top of Mount Shinrwe in Halabja.